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CHEAPUNO guide
Do my web fonts meet WCAG contrast requirements for readable text?
Check your web font colors against WCAG standards to fix readability issues that hurt user experience.
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Spotlight
PAGE: https://alison.com/course/web-accessibility-auditing
PROMISE: Check font choices against WCAG standards to fix readability issues
WHO: Frontend developers and designers responsible for implementing WCAG standards
WHYNOW: WCAG 2.2 is the current baseline for many government and enterprise contracts
DESC: This free online course in Web Accessibility Auditing covers the tests involved in ensuring applications meet Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG).
BEFORE: Font choices rely on visual guessing rather than data
BEFORE: Contrast failures are found only after users complain
BEFORE: No clear process for verifying text legibility
AFTER: Font choices are validated against specific WCAG criteria
AFTER: Contrast failures are caught via automated scans before launch
AFTER: A repeatable process exists for checking and fixing text contrast
GAIN: A reliable list of automated tools to spot contrast errors
GAIN: Specific strategies for manual testing of visual accessibility
GAIN: Methods to examine and repair code when text fails contrast checks
STEP: You spot low contrast text that hurts legibility || Recognize things to watch out for in web accessibility || Swap weak color pairs for compliant ones during the next design review
STEP: You need to verify if your current font passes audits || List the automated testing tools || Run a scan on your staging site to catch failing pairs early
STEP: You must update code to pass the contrast checks || Outline how to perform code examination and repair || Adjust the CSS hex values to meet the minimum ratio requirements
STEP: You doubt if manual testing covers all user cases || Outline manual testing strategies || Test the page with screen readers and high-contrast modes
NOTFOR: Teams needing legal compliance reports beyond technical fixes
NOTFOR: Beginners who lack basic CSS knowledge for code repair
FACT: Average duration: 1.5-3 Hours (Contains Video)
FACT: CPD-accredited certificate available
FACT: Advanced level
COVERS: Outline the types of disabilities and barriers
COVERS: Recognize things to watch out for in web accessibility
COVERS: Define user testing
COVERS: Outline how to perform code examination and repair
COVERS: List the automated testing tools
COVERS: Outline manual testing strategies
COVERS: Identify the key role of auditing in Web Accessibility
COVERS: Web Development
COVERS: Web Design
COVERS: UI/UX Design
COVERS: Auditing
MODULE: Introduction to Accessibility Auditing || Introduction | Activity: Start Your Web Accessibility Auditing Toolkit
MODULE: Aspects of Web Accessibility Auditing || Aspects of Auditing and Types of Disabilities and Associated Barriers | Things to Watch For | Automated and Manual Web Accessibility Testing | Introduction to User Testing, Code Examination and Repair | ChromeVox Screen Reader
MODULE: WCAG || Introduction to WCAG and the evolution of Web Accessibility | WCAG Principles | WCAG Accessibility Conformance | 10 Key Guidelines and WCAG Web Auditing Review Template | Activity: WCAG Scavenger Hunt
MODULE: Automated Testing Tools || Automated Testing Tools | Colour Contrast Evaluation | Readability Testing | Activity: Compare AChecker and WAVE
MODULE: Manual Testing Strategies || Introduction to Manual Testing Strategies | Code Examination and Repair | Media Review
MODULE: Assistive Technology Testing || Screen Reader Testing | Summary of Available Screen Readers | Other Assistive Technologies
MODULE: User Testing || Involving User Testers | Developing a Test Protocol | Activity: Finding User Testers
MODULE: Web Accessibility Reporting || Informal Reviews | General Audits and more | Tour of an Audit Report
What you are probably seeing
You see small, light gray text on white backgrounds that is hard to read, especially on mobile screens or in sunlight.
Users report difficulty reading button labels and links because the font color blends into the background, forcing them to squint or zoom in.
Why it happens
Typography choices often prioritize aesthetics over accessibility, resulting in low contrast ratios that fail WCAG AA standards.
Brand color palettes are frequently extended to web interfaces without verifying that text shades maintain sufficient contrast against their backgrounds.
What changed recently
Step by step
1. Audit your current site using a browser extension or online tool that calculates WCAG contrast ratios for all text elements.
2. List every instance where text fails the 4.5:1 contrast requirement for normal text and document the current color values.
3. Select darker or lighter shades of your existing brand colors that pass AA standards while preserving the visual identity.
4. Update your CSS variables or style sheets with the new accessible colors and test the changes across all device types.
5. Establish a checklist for future design work to ensure all new font and color combinations are verified for contrast before launch.
Ways to go further
Start here: Web Accessibility Auditing Open the free course on Alison ↗
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